California Divorce

California divorce laws and information.

California Divorce

The basic requirements to receive a California divorce are provided by the state legislature. All who file must initiate proceedings with state courts subject to restrictions based on age, residency and pleading format. According to the Family Code, the superior court has jurisdiction in proceedings and may consider only two reasons to justify a California divorce:

Dissolution of the marriage or legal separation of the parties may be based on either of the following grounds, which shall be pleaded generally: (a) Irreconcilable differences, which have caused the irremediable breakdown of the marriage, or (b) Incurable insanity.

  • 2311. Irreconcilable differences are those grounds which are determined by the court to be substantial reasons for not continuing the marriage and which make it appear that the marriage should be dissolved.
  • 2312. A marriage may be dissolved on the grounds of incurable insanity only upon proof, including competent medical or psychiatric testimony, that the insane spouse was at the time the petition was filed, and remains, incurably insane.
  • 2313. No dissolution of marriage granted on the ground of incurable insanity relieves a spouse from any obligation imposed by law as a result of the marriage for the support of the spouse who is incurably insane, and the court may make such order for support, or require a bond therefore, as the circumstances require.

California Divorce - Dissolution

A court order granting a California divorce is required to terminate the relationship, terminate continued liability for debts of a spouse, and divide property ownership. Prior to issuance of a final decree, all orders are temporary and may be altered based on the motion of a party in interest. While a case is pending, each party remains liable for payment of attorney fees including advocating or disputing motions. Any case may be settled upon mutually agreeable terms (subject to court approval), or in the absence of compromise, courts dictate terms of resolution through the application of state law.

2334. (a) If it appears that there is a reasonable possibility of reconciliation, the court shall continue the proceeding for the dissolution of the marriage or for a legal separation of the parties for a period not to exceed 30 days. (b) During the period of the continuance, the court may make orders for the support and maintenance of the parties, the custody of the minor children of the marriage, the support of children for whom support may be ordered, attorney's fees, and for the preservation of the property of the parties. (c) At any time after the termination of the period of the continuance, either party may move for the dissolution of the marriage or a legal separation of the parties, and the court may enter a judgment of dissolution of the marriage or legal separation of the parties. If either party remains clear in their demand for a California divorce, reconciliation potential will not prevent dissolution.

2300. The effect of a judgment of dissolution of marriage when it becomes final is to restore the parties to the state of unmarried persons.

*Unless otherwise noted, all references are to the California Family Code.

California Divorce Topics
  • California Divorces - residency requirements, jurisdiction and venue.
  • Forms - pleading format required in superior courts - petitions, service, motions, declarations and disclosures.
  • Medical Consent - responsibility and authority to provide medical treatment for minor children of the marriage.

California Divorce FAQ
  • A free California divorce may be available through pro bono programs sponsored by local bar associations based on financial hardship.
  • For general assistance with divorce, California superior courts are not allowed to provided parties with what may be considered legal advice. All California divorce courts are conducted by superior courts.
  • A California divorce index is maintained by each county clerk, including California divorce papers, pleadings, motions and orders for each case. Courts may seal records to maintain privacy in special circumstances. All courts allow general factual pleadings, and strongly discourage unnecessary and/or inflammatory accusations.

California Divorce Help
  • California Divorce - Grounds for divorce, forms required, consent, and the effect of a judgment of dissolution of marriage.
  • California Divorce Laws - primarily provided by the Family code, but modified by case law interpretations, rules of civil procedure and rules of evidence. Local rules may also apply.
  • California Divorce Information - assistance, advice, online support groups, online chat boards and other general help available.
  • Divorce in California - General trends and statistics relating to dissolution, parsed by age and gender.

© California Divorce Tips, Inc., 2008